Securing Social Commerce Infrastructure through Privacy Preserving Federated Learning Synergizing Multi-Modal Large Language Models and Differential Privacy

Authors

  • Miranda Vance School of Information Systems, University of Maryland Baltimore County
  • Julian Montgomery Department of Systems and Industrial Engineering, University of Arizona
  • Hugh Brooks Department of Electrical Engineering, Oregon State University

Keywords:

Social Commerce Infrastructure, Federated Learning, Multi-Modal Large Language Models, Differential Privacy, Privacy-Preserving Computation, Socio-Technical Governance, Distributed Systems

Abstract

The convergence of social media and electronic commerce has birthed a complex socio-technical ecosystem known as social commerce, which relies heavily on the ingestion of heterogeneous user data to drive personalized recommendation engines. However, the centralization of multi-modal data—including text, images, and transactional behaviors—poses significant privacy risks and systemic vulnerabilities. This paper proposes a comprehensive architectural framework for securing social commerce infrastructure by integrating privacy-preserving federated learning with multi-modal large language models and differential privacy mechanisms. By shifting the paradigm from centralized data aggregation to decentralized model training, the proposed system ensures that sensitive user attributes remain on-device while allowing the global model to benefit from collective intelligence. We provide a deep analytical exploration of the system-level trade-offs between privacy guarantees, computational overhead, and recommendation accuracy. The discussion emphasizes the structural requirements for hardware-aware orchestration and the necessity of robust governance frameworks to manage autonomous agentic behaviors in digital marketplaces. Furthermore, we examine the socio-technical implications of this infrastructure, focusing on algorithmic fairness, environmental sustainability, and the evolving global policy landscape regarding data sovereignty. By synergizing the semantic depth of multi-modal transformers with the mathematical rigor of differential privacy, this research offers a resilient blueprint for the next generation of social commerce, ensuring that commercial efficiency does not come at the expense of individual privacy or systemic security.

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Published

2026-05-21

How to Cite

Miranda Vance, Julian Montgomery, & Hugh Brooks. (2026). Securing Social Commerce Infrastructure through Privacy Preserving Federated Learning Synergizing Multi-Modal Large Language Models and Differential Privacy. Journal of Advanced Financial Research , 1(1). Retrieved from https://advfinancial.org/index.php/jafr/article/view/105